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ORDO SUPREMUS MILITARIS TEMPLI HIEROSOLYMITANI®
The Magistral Grand Priory of The Holy Lands
(Notre Dame, Saint Mary of Magdalene)
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Translation
of the Original Requirements and
Investiture
Ceremony of
a Knight of the Temple
By The Most Revd. Gary Beaver KGCTJ
Our Order, when
fully developed, was composed of several classes: chiefly Knights, Chaplains and
serving-brothers. Affiliated were those who were attached to the Order and
worked for it therefore receiving its protection, without taking our vows.
A
candidate for knighthood should prove that he is of Knightly family and entitled
to the distinction. His father must be a Knight, or eligible to become one. He
must prove that he was born in wedlock (the reason for this requirement is said
to be not only religious: there was the possibility that a political head such
as a King or Prince might influence the Order by managing to have one of his
bastard sons enter it, later perhaps to rise to high rank therein, and finally
attaching it to the service of his dominion.
The candidate
must be unmarried and free from all obligations. He should have made no vow, nor
entered any other Order; and he must not be in debt. note: Eventually the
competition for admission became so great from eligible candidates that a very
high fee was exacted from those who were to be monk-warriors of the Temple.
All
candidates are to be Knighted before entry into the Order ( the period of
probation which was originally demanded was entirely abolished). No young man
could be admitted until he was twenty one years of age, because he was to be a
soldier as well as a monk, and this was the minimum age at which he could bear
arms.
When
the new Knight was admitted to the Order, the ceremony was held in secret. The
ceremony was held in one of the Order’s chapels, in the presence of the
assembled chapter alone.
The
Master (or the Prior, who took his place in chapels other than those which he
was present) opened the proceedings:
“Beloved
brethren, ye see that the majority are agreed to receive this man as a brother.
If there be any among you who know anything of him, on account of which he
cannot lawfully become a brother, let him say it; for it is better that this
should be signified beforehand than after he is brought before us.”
If
no objection was lodged, the aspirant was sent to a small room with two or three
experienced Knights, to coach him in what he had to know: “Brother, are you
desirous of being associated with the Order?” if he agreed, they would dwell
upon the trials and rigours of being a Templar. He had to reply that for the
sake of God he was willing to undergo anything and remain in the Order for life;
they asked him if he had a wife or was betrothed; had he made vows to any other
Order; did he owe money more than he could pay; was he of sound mind and body;
was he the servant of any person?
After
satisfactory answers, the result was passed to the Master. The assembled company
was then asked again if they knew anything that may disqualify him. If noe
objected, they were asked: “Are you willing that he should be brought in, in
God’s name?” The Knights answered, “Let him be brought in, in god’s
name.”
The
candidate was now again asked by his sponsors if he still desired to enter the
Order. Receiving an affirmative reply, they led him to the chapter, where he
folded his hands and literally flung himself upon his knees: “Sir, I am come
before God and before you for the sake of God and our Dear Lady, to admit me
into your Society, and the good deeds of the Order as one who will be all his
life long servant and the slave of the Order.”
“Beloved
brother,” answered the receptor, :you are desirous of a great matter, for you
see nothing but the outward shell of our Order. It is only the outward shell
when you see that we have fine horses and rich caparisons, that we eat and drink
well and are splendidly clothed. From this you conclude that you will be well
off with us. But you know not the rigorous maxims which are in our interior. For
it is a hard matter for you, who are your own master, to become the servant of
another. You will hardly be able to perform, in future, what you wish yourself.
For when you may wish to be on this side of the sea, you will be sent to the
other side; when you will wish to be in Acre, you will be sent to the district
of Antioch, to Tripolis, or to Armenia; or you will be sent to Apulia, to
Sicily, or to Lombardy, or to Burgundy, France, England, or any other country
where we have houses and possessions.”
“When
you will wish to sleep, you will be ordered to watch; when you will wish to
watch, then you will be ordered to go to bed; when you will wish to eat, then
you will be ordered to do something else. And as both we and you might suffer
great inconvenience from what you have mayhap concealed from us, look here on
the holy evangelists and the word of God and answer the truth to the questions
which we shall put to you; for if you lie you will be perjured and may be
expelled the Order, from which God keep you!”
All
former questions were asked on Holy writ.
If
the answers proved acceptable, the receptor continued:
“Beloved
brother, take good care that you have spoken the truth to us: for should you
have spoken false on any one point, you might be put out of the Order-from which
God keep you! Now, beloved brother, attend strictly to what we shall say unto
you. Do you promise to God, and to our dear Lady Mary to be, all your life long,
obedient to the Master of the Temple, and to the prior who shall be set over
you?”
“Yea,
sir, with the help of God!”
“Do
you promise to God, and to our dear Lady Mary, to observe all your life long,
the laudable manners and customs of our Order, both those which are already in
use and those which the master and Knights may add?”
“Yea,
sir, with the help of God!”
“Do
you promise to God, and to our dear Lady Mary, that you will, with the strength
and powers which God has bestowed on you, help as long as you live to conquer
the Holy Land of Jerusalem; and that you will, with all your strength, aid to
keep and guard that which the Christians possess?”
“Yea,
sir, with the help of God!”
“Do
you promise to God, and to our dear lady Mary, never to hold (leave) this Order
for stronger or weaker, for better or worse, than with the permission of the
Master, or the chapter which has the authority?”
“Yea,
sir, with the help of God!”
“Do
you finally promise to God, and to our dear Lady Mary, never to be present when
a Christian is unjustly and unlawfully despoiled of his heritage, and that you
will never, by counsel or by act, take part therein?”
“Yea,
sir, with the help of God!”
“In
the name, then, of God, and our dear Lady Mary, and in the name of St. Peter of
Rome, and of our father the Pope, and in the name of all the brethren of the
temple, we receive to all the good works of the Order which has been performed
from the beginning, and shall be performed to the end, you, your father, your
mother, and all your family whom you will let have share therein. In like manner
do you receive us to all the good work which you have performed and shall
perform. We assure you of bread and water and the poor clothing of the Order,
and labour and toil enow.”
The
candidate was admitted. The white mantle with its red cross was placed by the
master over the neck of the candidate, and clasped firmly by him. The Chaplain
recited the 132nd psalm and the prayer of the Holy Ghost, and each
brother repeated a paternoster.
Then the Master and the Chaplain kissed the new entrant. As he sat down before the Master, the latter delivered him sermon on his duties.
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